vit-base-patch16-224

Maintained By
google

Vision Transformer (ViT) Base Model

PropertyValue
Parameters86.6M
LicenseApache 2.0
PaperOriginal Paper
Training DataImageNet-21k, ImageNet-1k
Input Resolution224x224 pixels

What is vit-base-patch16-224?

The Vision Transformer (ViT) base model is a powerful image classification transformer that processes images as sequences of 16x16 pixel patches. Developed by Google, this model represents a paradigm shift in computer vision by applying transformer architecture, traditionally used in NLP, to image processing tasks.

Implementation Details

This implementation features a BERT-like transformer encoder pre-trained on ImageNet-21k (14M images, 21,843 classes) and fine-tuned on ImageNet-1k (1M images, 1,000 classes). Images are processed at 224x224 resolution, divided into fixed-size patches, and linearly embedded with position encodings.

  • Patch size: 16x16 pixels
  • Preprocessing: Image normalization with mean (0.5, 0.5, 0.5) and std (0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
  • Training hardware: TPUv3 (8 cores)
  • Batch size: 4096

Core Capabilities

  • High-quality image classification across 1,000 ImageNet classes
  • Feature extraction for downstream computer vision tasks
  • Efficient processing of high-resolution images
  • State-of-the-art performance on standard vision benchmarks

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What makes this model unique?

This model pioneered the application of transformer architecture to computer vision, achieving remarkable performance without traditional convolutional neural networks. Its patch-based approach and attention mechanisms allow it to capture both local and global image features effectively.

Q: What are the recommended use cases?

The model excels in image classification tasks and can be fine-tuned for various computer vision applications. It's particularly suitable for scenarios requiring robust image understanding, transfer learning, and feature extraction for downstream tasks.

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